Next week (September 29th to be exact) an
experimental free-trade zone in Shanghai will open, the first of its kind in
mainland China. The free trade zone
boasts the possibility for relaxed trade and foreign investment standards. Just how radical the free trade zone will be
in its implementation is unknown, and will unfold as the operations being. Allowing telecommunications companies to
compete with state-owned providers, lifting bans on video game sales, liberalizing
interest rates, and enhancing currency convertibility are among the stated
goals of the free trade zone.
Additionally, a Hong Kong newspaper (note: Hong Kong is itself a free
trade zone) reported yesterday that Facebook, Twitter, the New York Times and
other previously banned websites will be allowed to operate within the free
trade zone.
Enhancing currency convertibility is a broader goal of
China, which has stated its intention for the renminbi to be fully convertible
by 2015. Currency convertibility may in
turn elevate the renminbi to reserve currency status, where the central banks
of other countries hold the renminbi.
Reserve currencies—the leader of which is the U.S. dollar and also
includes the Swiss franc, the Japanese yen, the sterling pound and the euro—benefit
the issuing country
